Friday, January 9, 2026

Tony Field (1946-2026) In Conversation

[Tony Field passed away in Memphis, TN on Wednesday, 7 December 2026. This interview was originally published on nycosmos.com in 2014.]





Tony Field in Conversation

Tony Field spent two seasons with the New York Cosmos in 1976 and 1977, playing a crucial role on the star-studded roster that enjoyed a storybook run to the NASL title during Pelé’s final season.  The 5’7” English forward left New York a champion, joining the expansion Rogues for their three-year run in Memphis, where he still lives.  Field recently caught up with Cosmos Club Historian Dr. David Kilpatrick to discuss his career.

Could you tell me a little about coming up from Halifax Town, making your way up to Barrow, Southport and the Blades?

I was born in Halifax and I went and signed on when I was 17 with Halifax Town but I signed on as a full professional. At that time they had apprenticeships up until you’re 17, but I was 17. I was a full-time professional when I signed. I stayed there a couple of years and I suppose it didn’t work out as well as I thought it would. Although I did score plenty of goals in the reserves and I did play a few games with the first-team in the end. But anyway, I was released.

And then I went to Barrow. The coach who signed me originally with Halifax Town, Don McEvoy, said “Come to Barrow and we’ll give you a trial.” He said, “I’ve really got the team fixed but we’ll see what we can do.” And I had preseason with them and this, that and the other and they offered me a part-time contract. I was going to work for Vickers-Armstrongs (they build submarines), as a draftsman, because that’s what I was trained to do at school, before I turned pro. What happened was the team was not doing very well, so I signed as a part-time professional with them and I was supposed to start at Vickers-Armstrongs in about two weeks after I signed and McEvoy said “You’re gonna be with the first team” but I didn’t know I was gonna play.

We played at Southend United and I started and I scored and we won, 3-1. It was funny because one of their star players was the centre-forward, Eddie Firmani. Eddie Firmani was on that team, so it’s funny how things work out. So I got my chance and I stayed in the first team because I kept scoring and I did well and never looked back. I was scoring goals.

McEvoy left Barrow and went to Southport and after that I went to Southport. And I was playing in the first-team and scoring a fair amount of goals and stuff and there was a lot of scouts. At Southport, we used to play our home games on Friday night, and that meant there were a lot of nearby clubs who would come and watch the games, and there were lots of teams interested in me, lots of rumours and that sort of thing.  And Blackburn Rovers came in for me and Ken Furphy was the manager of Blackburn Rovers there at the time. Blackburn Rovers bought me from Southport.

And then I was with Blackburn Rovers, playing really well, scoring a lot of goals. Same sort of thing, lots of rumours of me being transferred to a First-Division team, but then Ken Furphy left and went to Sheffield United. Not too long after, Sheffield United bought me from Blackburn Rovers. And I went to play with Sheffield United in what was the First-Division at the time, now it’s the Premiership.

What was the atmosphere like with the Blades?

I was there a couple of years and then Ken Furphy left and went to the Cosmos.

And he brought you along.

Yes. It all depends on the managers. They want you or they don’t want you. The new manager who came to Sheffield United, he didn’t like me – between you and me, okay. I got a call from Ken Furphy and he told me that Gordon Jago called him up, and he wanted me to go to Millwall. What happened was, he’d paid an awful lot of money for a striker and he wasn’t scoring, so Jago wanted me to come down to Millwall on loan. And I said, “I’m a proven goalscorer. I’m not coming down on loan.” He was saying, “You can train at home and then you can come down.” And I said, “That’s not going to work. They’re not asking all that much money, just pay it and I’ll score you the goals.” But anyway, he wouldn’t, he said he couldn’t, and I said, “Okay, I’ll just stay and wait for somebody else.”

So I went into training one morning and he said, “Ken Furphy’s made an offer for you, and we’ve accepted it, so it’s up to you.” Because at that time players could refuse to go. They couldn’t just sell you. But I already knew a lot about what was going on in the United States.

When I was at Southport I was a member of a coaching group and lots of colleges and college coaches that came over to England during the summers. They’d come with teams, we’d be coaching the players and you’d have the college coach with you so they’d be picking up tips about coaching. It was a new experience for them, as well as the players. And there was several people you may have heard of – Timo Liekoski, Terry Fisher and Al Miller – so I already knew about the NASL and what was going on, so I thought, well, at some point, maybe later on that would be a good place to go.

So when this opportunity came up, when Ken Furphy said he had agreed terms with Sheffield United and would I like to come over, I was more inclined to go because my thinking at the time was that I believed soccer was going to be a big success in the United States. Thing is, I was still relatively young because I was only 29 and I hadn’t had any serious injuries, so I was really coming into my prime. I had all the experience, I could play anywhere, and I could score goals.

But then this opportunity came along where I could play with Pelé! Do you know what I mean? Pelé’s one of the greatest players that’s ever played the game, and I’m going to be playing on the same team with him, so I said, “That’s going to be great.” So I said, “yeah.” And he brought several players over, did Ken Furphy, as well as me. There was David Clements, Keith Eddy, Terry Garbett. And Charlie Aitken, who used to play for Aston Villa. There were a few more English players, so that’s how it came to be that I played with the Cosmos and played with Pelé.

So what was the transition like? You’re with the Blades in the English First-Division and suddenly you’re with the Cosmos, playing at Yankee Stadium in the Bronx. How did it compare in terms of training grounds, stadia, the atmosphere…? Was it a culture shock?

Well it was slightly different. Playing in the First-Division, at the time in England, was a bit of a big deal. At the same time, there were several teams in the NASL who commanded good attendances. The only problem was that, in my opinion, the stadiums were just too big. If you got say 15,000 playing in San Diego or something like that – 80,000 seat stadiums – it’s just not the same.  It kind of took away from the atmosphere.  But like in Ft. Lauderdale, they were on the right track, because they had a stadium. And then it was great when you went to play against Ft. Lauderdale because it was like playing in England. I think that now the Cosmos…we did great because we developed a fanbase. I always remember one game driving to Giants Stadium in East Rutherford. This was like two or two-and-a-half hours before the game as I was going to the stadium, and all the people, the signs said “If you do not have tickets to this event, turn around now,” and I thought, “Oh my God, we sold out – 77,000 people, we sold it out.”  I think it was against Ft. Lauderdale. 77,000 people, sold out, I thought, “Gosh, it’s arrived, has soccer.” 

Where were you living in New York?

When I first came there in lived on Long Island, in Babylon, because our training was at Hofstra, when we were playing at Yankee Stadium. Bobby Smith was the reason I went to live in Babylon. Because he had rented a place out there. When we were looking for houses, places to live, I went with him one afternoon, and he showed me where he was. There was a house just around the corner from where he was. One of his mates from Trenton was with him. Several of the players came and lived in that area. Charlie Mitchell, Terry Garbett, Brian Tinnion.

That’s where a lot of the players live now.

Really?  Oh, it was great. Babylon, Islip, the beaches so close. And Babylon is lovely, a little fishing village, it’s lovely. We had a great time.

And then we moved to Giants Stadium and so I moved from Long Island and lived in Valley Cottage.  I liked Rockland County – all the trees in the autumn up the Palisades Parkway. Oh goodness!  That’s where I stayed until I went to Memphis.

What do you remember about any of the games at Yankee Stadium? You were involved in Pelé’s famous bicycle kick goal that last game there against the Miami Toros.

There’s a funny story about that because one of the players on the roster was Charlie Mitchell and Charlie and I were roommates and good friends. I remember he took the corner where Pelé did it, and he said, “Listen, I’m going to go down in history! I took the corner and they’ll see me taking the corner.”  When they show the goal all you see is Charlie’s legs taking the corner, so he never got his fame! He was so miffed!

I had a great time at the Cosmos. It was great. I think for most of the people that played, it was a special time. Chinaglia came, then Carlos Alberto and Beckenbauer. It was just great.

When Chinaglia arrived in ’76, how did that affect you as a striker? How did that affect your role in the side tactically.

It didn’t really affect me because I was playing as a winger-forward, so it didn’t make any difference to me if I was playing the ball in to Chinaglia or to Pelé. What was good about it was that if they tried to mark Pelé and Chinaglia, tried to mark them out of the game, then that left it open for me. Me or Stevie Hunt, because both of us could take players on and both of us could score. I scored a lot of goals, crucial goals that were game-winning goals for the Cosmos and it was because if they were going to double-team Chinaglia or double-team Pelé, well, that made it so that I could do my stuff and I could score.  It was just that I was there to set them up. I could score as well. I’m going to make sure that I set them up and they’re going to be scoring but at the same time, I’m going to make sure that I’m a threat, that I’m going to score as well. 

Do you have any goals you scored for the Cosmos that stand out as most memorable to you?

There was a tough game in Toronto where I scored the winner at the end. That was great to score that goal. And also when there was a penalty shootout against Minnesota at Giants Stadium. The shootout was different from penalty kicks. When it came to be my turn I went through and I took it around the keeper he took me down and I got the penalty. I scored the penalty and that won the game so I was happy about that.  

Having been brought in by Ken Furphy, when Gordon Bradley returned as Head Coach, was that an awkward transition for you?

Gordon had been there all the time so it didn’t really make any difference, as it was. Everything was set. Ken leaving…obviously, I’ll always be grateful to Ken Furphy because he gave me the opportunity. But at the same time, as a professional, these things happen all the time, so you kind of get used to it. I’d already made the decision that I was here for the long haul, I wasn’t just going to be here for a short time. My idea was that I was going to extend my playing career and then get into coaching, because I thought the league was going to flourish, and I thought there would be opportunities down the line. I’d already taken my preliminary coaching badge in England, I’d already got that, so I was kind of on my way already anyway. So when it got to that point when Gordon took back over again, nothing really changed. And then Eddie Firmani…

What was that like when he came to the club mid-season ‘77? Did he remember you from playing against each other in England?

He probably didn’t, no. Because, I mean, he was a big star. I was just somebody young coming up, but I knew who he was! But then I said, “When you played for Southend United, I was the one that beat you. We was second from the bottom and you were top of the league or something like that. All I know is we beat you.” But I got along alright with him. I got along with everybody.

What was the turning point for the team, gelling in 1977, making that championship run?

The players themselves just got familiar with each other. We were all as one. At the beginning, it’s very difficult to blend the English, the German, the Italian, the South American, it’s very difficult to get it all to blend. It wasn’t as if all of a sudden there was a brand new team there, there wasn’t. it was just that, I said, “Hey, look, if we’re going to do anything, and do what we should do, we all have to be on the same page, we all have to be for one another. And of course, in New York, I don’t care which team it is in New York, you’re going to have different fanbases. Some like soccer to be played this way, and some others like it to be played another way. Even amongst the supporters now of the Cosmos, you’re not going to please everybody with the way you play. That’s just what it was at the time then as well. But the thing is, if everybody’s on the same page, you can do a little bit of everything, as long as it works for the team. And that’s what we did. And we started to gel. And that’s what it takes to be a team.

Were there any single leaders that emerged to help create that chemistry during the course of that season?

Everybody has a say. Everybody has input. Obviously, Chinaglia had an input. Pelé had an input. Beckenbauer had an input. So did Carlos Alberto. And some of the English players. Even I had an input. And that’s how you make it work. So yeah, lots of people had a say in how it went and were part of it.

How about the whole social scene that’s become so legendary – Studio 54 or the rock stars and other celebrities being brought to the locker room by the Ertegün brothers and all that?

It was great. My wife was all made up because she got to meet Andy Warhol. He was at one party. It was just great, the high life and all this and that. It was good to a certain extent. But everything has to be taken in the right proportion. We had good times but we also trained exceptionally hard as well. And that’s one of the things about nowadays, they can’t be doing what we used to be doing because it’s all different now. Everybody is kind of under wraps, it’s a totally different way of doing things. That’s not to say they can’t go out and have a good time. But they can’t do the wild shit stuff like we used to do.

I’d love to hear stories about the wild stuff…

I’ll tell you when you’re not going to say anything about them, when it won’t get into print!

That’s another thing, these sports people can’t do anything nowadays because the next day it’s in the papers. It’s kind of a shame but that’s the way it is now. It doesn’t matter what field of entertainment, whether it is sport or music, there’s always somebody there with a camera, they can get you anywhere, it is unbelievable.

What do you remember about winning the championship in Portland against Seattle? Do you remember that game well?

Yes. It was meant to be. Obviously, they were in the game. It wasn’t like we outplayed them. It was a see-saw kind of battle. One of the things ... I think he doesn’t get enough credit for it… Shep Messing made one save that was absolutely unbelievable. All in know is he just got it with his fingertip, and that was enough for it.

Was that the play when Stevie Hunt was dribbling back in your box and lost the ball, that finger-tip save on the shot by Dave Butler from six yards out?

Yes. I was right there, and it was going in, but that one touch from Shep and it stayed out. And we went on and thankfully we won.

Allowed for the fairytale ending.

Yes, it was just great.

And then the postseason Asia tour, China, Japan and India?

Everywhere we went, everyone was nice and appreciative. It was just great, I really enjoyed it.

So then Pelé’s farewell match was your last with the Cosmos.

I thought the whole thing went well. More or less everybody got to play. It was just great. He did a lot for the Cosmos and soccer in general in the States. A lot of people don’t appreciate how much off the field work he had to put in. He did an awful lot for soccer.

I was a transplanted New Yorker living in Memphis when you joined the Rogues in 1978, so immediately you became my hero. Of course, you scored that very famous goal at the Liberty Bowl to defeat the Cosmos 1-0.  You must remember that game.

Yes. We had got off to a terrible start but when the Cosmos came I said, “All we can do is do our best.” The one thing we had in our favor was the field was so small. That kind of evened things up a bit. It was good, I enjoyed it.

You had just beaten the Dallas Tornado, with Kyle Rote Jr., the week before for the Rogues’ first win, right?  That was a great game. The first professional game I ever saw. How did you find out you would leave the Cosmos and head to Memphis?

I didn’t have to leave. It was my decision to leave. Because when we came back, I knew they were going to sign new players, and they were going to sign Dennis Tueart and I didn’t come here to just sit on the bench. A lot of people they’re not bothered as long as they’re on the team, then they’re prepared to just sit on the bench and play when they can and they’re happy with that, but I wasn’t and I wasn’t going to take the chance where I was just going to be sitting on the bench.

So I said, “I’d like to leave, I want to go somewhere I’m going to play every game. I want to play. I’m still in my prime. I didn’t come over here like a lot of the players to just get my money and disappear. I want to stay here in the United States and live here. And while I’m still in my prime, I want to play. I can contribute a lot to the league.”

I had several teams I could have gone to but I chose Memphis because Eddie McCreadie was coming and so I said, “Well okay, then, I’ll go there to Memphis to join the brand new franchise.”

Did you know McCreadie when he was at Chelsea?

I knew of him. I met him before, but only just playing against Chelsea when he was there.

So how did the scene compare at Memphis to the Cosmos?

Totally different. We didn’t have a training facility or anything when I first arrived here in Memphis. We were training here, there and everywhere at all kinds of different places. The fields we were playing on were worse than the fields in England. And at that time, the English soccer fields were terrible compared to what they are now, bumps, no grass. It was a laugh.

The Rambling Rogues had quite the reputation for swashbuckling adventures. Was it comparable to being with the Cosmos or was it a different social scene in Memphis?

With the Cosmos, people were so far apart from each other, so not the whole team could be doing it at one time. They might have been doing it at different places. But here, everybody could go together. We all used to go out together. We all used to go out after the games. It was certainly a lot different than the Cosmos team.

In 1980 I moved back to New York, a few weeks before Avron Fogelman sold the Rogues and they moved to Calgary. That seemed to me a real betrayal of the fanbase after just three seasons, but you’ve stayed on in Memphis. Why didn’t you join the Boomers and decide to stay in Memphis?

At that particular time, I’d done a lot of coaching in the area, and I was in the final stages of getting my green card.

You coached me.

Well yes, I coached extensively in and around Memphis. The main reason I wouldn’t go to Canada was I couldn’t leave the country until it was finalized, until I got my green card, so I said I wouldn’t go. Al Miller was coach up there, and I gold Al I wasn’t leaving the States, I wasn’t going. I got a call from Dennis Viollet at the New England Tea Men. They were going to be indoor, but the team was moving to Jacksonville from New England. He talked to Calgary and they were going to release me, I don’t know if they had to pay any money, I don’t remember the details, and he asked, “Would you come join us?” and that meant I could stay in the States and that’s what I did and played the indoor season in Jacksonville.

You had a great indoor season the year prior with the Rogues.

We were very successful.  I was a coach as well. The head coach, Noel Cantwell, had gone back home to England and Dennis was in charge for the indoor season. He was letting me help coach. They way that we played in Memphis, we knew how to play indoor. The problem in Memphis with the team was that outdoor, several of the players couldn’t do the running, but indoor, they could do it. Obviously, you come on and off, with the substitutions you could do it. The players we had in Memphis were reasonably good players, it’s just that some of them had lost their legs, they couldn’t do the running that was required. But I went to the Tea Men and I enjoyed that so much, because as a young boy, Dennis Viollet used to play with Busby’s Babes, Manchester United, and for me to get to be with Dennis, ooof, it sends chills down my spine. He was one of my heroes. I couldn’t believe that I was so lucky to be involved with Dennis. And he was such a nice guy. He liked me as well. It was like a dream come true to me.

Was he the favorite manager you ever played for?

No, not about that, I just mean on a personal level. For me to even be with him was just unbelievable because he was one of my heroes.

When we won the NASL championship [in 1977] I was with him in the hotel. He was with the Washington Diplomats before he became the assistant coach at New England. But that night, after we won the NASL championship, for whatever reason he came over and he was at our table.

So at the party in Portland after the Soccer Bowl, Dennis Viollet was there?

Yes, we had played against the Diplomats and I met him. I don’t know how it happened. He came over to our table and we had a great time, and I was telling him how he was my hero. It was just great.

That must have been some party. Do you remember the crowd at JFK when you flew back to New York?

There were a lot of people.

One of the things that used to get me, the start that we had here at Memphis was terrible, but the crowd that used to be at the airport to see us off and see us back.  And we had not won a game! I couldn’t believe it – 2,000 people waiting for us when we were 0-8. I remember [Rogues’ VP for Public Relations] Rudi Shiffer, he said to me, “Lead them out,” and I said, “Are you kidding? In England, if there were 500 people waiting and we’d just lost, I’d be the first one killed.” But the Memphis Rogues fans were great. They were absolutely out of this world. They didn’t care. They had a team. They were great.

And so you decided to stay there in Memphis?

The league started to look like it was going to fold. I probably could have gone somewhere else to play after I got my green card but the kids were in high school and we were kind of settled and for me to then be separated from them, on the road, playing wherever, I just said, “maybe it’s just time to hang it up and just retire.” The way the NASL was at the time, there were the big boys and there were the ones that were struggling. It was just getting worse, so I decided it was time to forget about it and then I went out and worked for a living. But I had a good run. Seventeen years as a pro.

So do you ever get up to Cosmos Country?

No. Most of the people that I was friends with up there have moved from New York. Everybody kind of moved away. That was almost forty years ago.

We still remember you here in Cosmos Country and appreciate so much you taking the time to chat and recall those memories.

I saw the first game this year against Tampa Bay when you won 3-0.

That must have brought back some memories for you, seeing Cosmos v Rowdies.

Oh yeah, and there’s some good players on the team now. I wish you all the luck. We had some fun. A lot of good fun.  I wish you all the best and I’ll keep my fingers crossed.



Thursday, February 4, 2021

Clive Toye on Christening the Cosmos

Founding General Manager of the New York Cosmos, Clive Toye, in conversation with Club Historian, David Kilpatrick, on the anniversary of the club's christening.

February 4th marks the anniversary of when you came up with the Cosmos name, in 1971.  How did you came up with the name?
I wanted a name which was different.  I wanted a name which was big, and went through the list of names in my own mind of the New York sports franchises, and didn’t think too much of any of them, but looked to see where I could follow on and be bigger. The most recent (in terms of history) club to come into existence was the Mets, and the Mets was short for Metropolitan.  And I thought, “how can I come up with something which is bigger than that?”, and came up with Cosmopolitan. Some other people came up … the Erteguns wanted to call it the New York Blues and somebody else wanted to have the team wear pink uniforms and call it the New York Lovers.
Really? Oh my God!
Oh yes. So I thought Cosmopolitan, no good; Cosmopolites, that’s no good. But Cosmos, that is great. It’s a derivation of Cosmopolitan and what is New York other than cosmopolitan? And what is bigger than the cosmos?  Nothing, so that’s what we’ll be.  And then I had the problem of convincing the ownership that that was the name.  So I got a competition going and at that time I had certain relationships with people at Swissair and got them to come up with two free tickets from New York to Switzerland, for the winners of the competition for the name of New York’s newest professional soccer club.  Then [we] had the competition and, you can imagine, we didn’t get that many entries, cause we didn’t get that much publicity - this was January of 1971.  So I wrote a lot of letters myself, to myself, with different names and addresses, proposing the name the Cosmos.  And then, thank God, I remember opening a piece of mail.  I was at a board meeting of the [United States Soccer] Federation in New York and I picked up the mail and went into the meeting.  It was the opening of the meeting, and there, I remember Gene Edwards [then Vice President and later President of the USSF] looking at me and saying to me, “any chance of you paying attention to the meeting now?”  Opened the mail, and there were two high school teachers in Queens who came up with the name, the Cosmos.  So now I had two real people to whom I could give the trip to Switzerland, and another twenty-thirty people – whose handwriting looked suspiciously like my own – proposing the Cosmos, and could therefore could go to the ownership and say, "look, this is it, the Cosmos." So that is how the name the Cosmos came about.
And voilà, the greatest name in the history of sport was born.
That’s right, and that is the honest truth.
[Originally published on 4 February 2013 on nycosmos.com]

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Improving Participation in American Soccer, meet Prof. David Kilpatrick #FBCGlasgow2018

https://footballcollective.org.uk/2018/11/29/improving-participation-in-amercian-soccer-meet-prof-david-kilpatrick-fbcglasgow2018/

The State of the Field: Ideologies, Identities and Initiatives

The study of association football has recently emerged as vibrant field of inquiry, attracting scholars worldwide from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds. "Soccer As the Beautiful Game: Football’s Artistry, Identity and Politics," held at Hofstra University in April 2014, gathered together scholars, media, management, and fans in the largest ever conference dedicated to the game in North America. This collection of essays provides a comprehensive view of the academic perspectives on offer at the conference, itself a snapshot of the state of this increasingly rich scholarly terrain. The diversity of approaches range from theory to pedagogy to historical and sociological engagements with the game at all levels, from the grassroots to the grand spectacle of the World Cup, while the international roster of authors is testimony to the game’s global reach. This collection of essays therefore offers a state of the field for soccer studies and a road map for further exploration.

 https://www.routledge.com/The-State-of-the-Field-Ideologies-Identities-and-Initiatives-1st-Edition/Kilpatrick/p/book/9781138569737


Friday, January 12, 2018

An appeal to the USSF Board of Directors


12 January 2018
Board of Directors
United States Soccer Federation

Dear Directors,

At this critical moment in the history of the United States Soccer Federation, I would like to make this appeal to the Board of Directors for reconsideration of a decision that will have long-ranging disastrous consequences: the refusal to sanction the North American Soccer League [NASL] as a second-division league under the Professional League Standards for 2018.

Since position determines epistemology, a bit about myself and my unique perspective on this situation. As the Club Historian of the New York Cosmos, I am responsible for providing institutional memory, preserving authenticity and accuracy in legacy projects, marketing initiatives and community relations, as well as archival and curatorial projects. As someone born in 1968, the year the original NASL was formed, who grew up cheering the Cosmos, this responsibility has been a labor of love. I was taught to play and love the game by my father, who grew up playing the game in rural upstate New York in the late 1950s, where my family’s roots go back to the Colonial era. I mention this as I find it relevant to note my connection with the sport does not match the stereotype of someone with an immigrant father who learned the game on foreign shores, though as a member of the “Pelé Generation,” my exposure to the game benefitted greatly from the explosion of both youth soccer participation and popular interest in the Cosmos and NASL that coincided with my childhood. I have been involved with organized soccer as a player, coach and administrator since 1977 and take a sense of custodianship of the game as a sacred obligation.

 As an academic, much of my teaching and scholarship has focused on the rich history of the sport in this country, dating back to the first publication of the Laws of the Game here in New York by the Beadle Brothers in 1866. The popular misconceptions that soccer is either “new” or somehow still “foreign” here are addressed in numerous publications, presentations and media appearances I have given domestically and internationally. As an example of my scholarship, I am attaching a published version of “Amnesia and animosity: an assessment of soccer in the States,” originally given as an invited lecture at Oxford University in the week after the last men’s FIFA World Cup Finals four years ago.[1] Unfortunately, amnesia and animosity plague the game here now more than ever, prompting this appeal.

When I speak about soccer overseas, the single most frequent question I am asked is not, “when will the USA win the World Cup,” but “when will the Cosmos play in the MLS?” The difficulty in explaining how our current Professional League Standards differ from the way the rest of the world’s FIFA member national associations structure their domestic competitions clashes with the widespread goodwill towards the Cosmos’ identity as American soccer’s greatest ambassadors, cultivated by the Cosmos representing United States soccer in international friendly matches played in 48 nations. Over the past five years, when people learn the Cosmos have been competing in this country’s 2nd division, they cannot understand why the club hasn’t earned promotion to the 1st division despite winning a 2nd division league title three times (2013, 2015, 2016).

If failure to understand how winning a 2nd division doesn’t earn promotion to a 1st division has proven a popular talking point, how then can one explain an entire league being relegated from 2nd division to 3rd division status? This gives a sporting twist to American exceptionalism that should be a source of shame in a nation that prides itself as a meritocracy. FIFA’s mandate on Sporting Integrity, which states that a “club’s entitlement to take part in a domestic league championship shall depend principally on sporting merit,”[2] is in gross violation with the current USSF Professional League Standards.

The numerous exceptions that have been granted to leagues since the Professional League Standards were introduced in 2010 ought to provoke scrutiny of the Professional League Standards Task Force, whose recommendations have consistently failed to help the USSF deliver on its stated Mission to “make soccer, in all its forms, a preeminent sport in the United States and to continue the development of soccer at all recreational and competitive levels.”[3] Rather than helping this country’s most fabled and internationally renowned soccer club thrive, the USSF has been indifferent at best to the Cosmos’ mission and, at worst, has been both obstructive and destructive towards efforts by the club and the league in which it plays to grow interest in the game.

To compete in accordance with the club’s legacy, the Cosmos must attract high-quality players, coaches and corporate sponsors. Since returning to competitive play in the NASL in 2013, the Cosmos have featured globally renowned stars such as Marcos Senna and Raúl, as well as talented young American players such as Haji Wright and Eric Calvillo. The recent signing of former Cosmos coaches by the Portland Timbers is testimony to the quality of their work with this club and is evident in the three NASL titles won in the past five seasons.

One of the attractions to such talents, despite the club competing in a league sanctioned as 2nd division, has been the opportunity to join with and add to the legacy of a club that featured superstars such as Carlos Alberto, Franz Beckenbauer, Giorgio Chinaglia and Pelé, as well as domestic legends such as Rick Davis, Shep Messing, Werner Roth and Bob Smith. But how can such a legacy be upheld when not just the club but its league faces the threat of relegation to the 3rd division? To avoid “relegation” by default if the NASL and its teams are demoted to 3rd division or non-sanctioned status, and achieve “promotion” within the current Professional League Standards would require “altering the legal form or company structure” of the club, which would be another violation of FIFA’s clear Statute on Sporting Integrity.

The USSF Board of Directors “can’t be an organization that focuses only on some members,” and should not just be a “rubber stamp,” as Director Carlos Cordeiro recently confessed.[4] This forthcoming Board of Directors meeting is an opportunity to right wrongs, rather than reinforce them with this rubber stamp. Please reconsider the decision to deny the NASL 2nd division status and help the USSF deliver on its mission to make soccer the preeminent sport in this country. We should be enjoying our team playing in this year’s FIFA World Cup as we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the NASL, not wondering why the team failed and why the USSF would take action that makes a league and its clubs fail with their missions to grow the game.

If my experience and expertise may be of use in any way as we work to achieve this mission, I am available at your convenience.

Yours in soccer,
David Kilpatrick, PhD



[1] Sport in Society, 20:5-6 (2017), pp. 627-640. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2016.1158480
[2] FIFA Statues, p. 66. https://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/affederation/generic/02/58/14/48/2015fifastatutesen_neutral.pdf
[3] https://www.ussoccer.com/about/
[4] https://www.si.com/soccer/2017/12/20/carlos-cordeiro-us-soccer-president-election-platform

Sunday, February 14, 2016

'A Bridge to Cuba: New York Cosmos Journey to Cuba'

ONE World Sports Original Documentary: http://www.oneworldsports.com/stories/one-world-sports-bridge-cuba/

Wednesday, September 9, 2015

Friday, March 27, 2015

Obrigado: A Futebol Epic - album and book release

Available soon via Beadle Books and 24 Hour Service Station as a book and spoken word album.